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Website Accessibility in Ireland After 2025: What Organisations Need to Know

In brief

Answer summary

Website accessibility in Ireland should be approached as an ongoing design, content, development and governance responsibility. The European Accessibility Act applies to specified products and services rather than every website in the same way, but WCAG-informed improvement, accessible content and evidence-based testing remain important for usability, risk management and inclusion.

  • Do not assume that every website has identical legal obligations.
  • Confirm the service, organisation and user journey before making a compliance claim.
  • Automated scans identify only part of the accessibility picture.
  • Combine technical testing with keyboard, screen-reader and content review.
  • Publish an accurate accessibility statement based on the real site status.

Author’s update — August 2026

I first wrote this article before the European Accessibility Act applied to covered products and services. I have revised it to distinguish those requirements from the separate duties affecting public bodies and from wider accessibility good practice. My recommendation is to establish the organisation, service and user journey in question before claiming that a website is compliant or exempt.

Introduction

The practice of making websites accessible to people with disabilities is referred to as website accessibility. It includes designing and maintaining digital content and services so that people using screen readers, keyboards, captions, magnification, voice input and other assistive approaches can perceive, understand and interact with them.

In Ireland, accessibility requirements now arise from several sources. Public-sector bodies have established web and mobile accessibility duties, while the European Accessibility Act applies to specified private-sector products and services from 28 June 2025. The practical standard depends on the organisation and service; it should not be reduced to a claim that every website became subject to one identical rule on a single date.

Many of the original practical recommendations remain useful: provide alternative text for informative images, use meaningful headings and labels, support keyboard navigation, caption audiovisual material and test forms with assistive technologies. A good programme combines those technical and content practices with issue ownership and ongoing improvement.

The position in Ireland after June 2025

Website accessibility is now a more immediate operational issue for many Irish organisations. The European Accessibility Act applies to specified products and services from 28 June 2025, while public-sector bodies also have separate accessibility obligations. The exact position depends on the organisation, the service, relevant exemptions and how the digital experience is delivered.

A useful accessibility programme combines automated checks, keyboard and screen-reader testing, content review, documented ownership and a route for users to report barriers. An accessibility overlay or single scanner cannot establish that a site is accessible or legally compliant.

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European Accessibility Act: A Practical Digital Compliance Guide for Businesses

The European Accessibility Act is implemented through Directive (EU) 2019/882 and national legislation. From 28 June 2025, covered products and services placed on the EU market or provided to consumers must meet applicable accessibility requirements, subject to defined transitional arrangements and exemptions. Relevant services include ecommerce, consumer banking, electronic communications, e-books and parts of passenger-transport and audiovisual-access services. For digital teams, the practical requirement is to understand whether a service is in scope, identify the complete customer journey, test websites, apps, documents, authentication, payments and support processes, document decisions and remediate barriers. WCAG is an important web-accessibility reference, but compliance should not be reduced to a single automated score or an unsupported claim of “WCAG compliance”.